![]() ![]() Most discussions end up conflating eidetic memory with photographic memory, because the discussion tends to shift toward "eidetic imagery" which is basically the portion of eidetic memory that is visual in nature. While people with photographic memory will very precisely recall visual information, a person with eidetic memory is not limited to merely visual recall – theoretically they can recall other aspects of the event including sensory information that is visual, auditory, tactile, gustatory, and olfactory, as well as other dimensions. Such a focus on their individual arts most likely improved the relevant parts of their memory, which may account for their surprising abilities. While many famous artists and composers (Claude Monet and Mozart) are commonly thought to have had eidetic memory, it is possible that their memories simply became highly trained in their respective fields of art, as they each devoted large portions of their waking hours towards the improvement of their abilities. ![]() Eidetic memory as observed in children is typified by the ability of an individual to study an image for approximately 30 seconds, and maintain a nearly perfect photographic memory of that image for a short time once it has been removed-indeed such eidetikers claim to "see" the image on the blank canvas as vividly and in as perfect detail as if it were still there.Īlthough many adults demonstrate extraordinary memory abilities, it is unknown whether true eidetic memory can persist into adulthood. The word eidetic ( pronounced /aɪˈdɛtɨk/) means related to extraordinarily detailed and vivid recall of visual images, and comes from the Greek word είδος ( eidos), which means "form." Eidetic memory can have a very different meaning for memory experts who use the picture elicitation method to detect it. This banner appears on articles that are weak and whose contents should be approached with academic caution.Įidetic imagery, Eidetic memory, photographic memory, or total recall is the ability to recall images, sounds, or objects in memory with extreme accuracy and in abundant volume. Please help recruit one, or improve this page yourself if you are qualified. Eidetic imagery appears to be a long-lasting, percept-like experience which varies considerably in clarity and definition its duration is critically dependent on level of illumination and its contents are easily disrupted by after-coming visual stimuli.This article is in need of attention from a psychologist/academic expert on the subject. These findings provide converging evidence for a qualitative distinction between eidetic imagery and visual memory that does not rely on differences in storage capacity. The pattern of effects differed markedly between eidetic subjects and a control group matched on a measure of capacity for visual memory. Further experiments investigated the effects of stimulus manipulations-type of interference and level of illumination-on, respectively, visual retention and duration of phenomenal image. ![]() Eidetic subjects were statistically superior to controls on an 'accuracy of report' test and a superimposition task, but these differences were not so large as to provide compelling evidence for the uniqueness of eidetic imagery. This research examined the performance of eidetic subjects, classified by the standard self-report criteria, on a set of objective and subjective measures.
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